대도시와 중도시의 국민학교 아동의 우식성 식품 섭취 및 구강건강관리 실태에 관한 비교 조사연구
The comparative study on cariogenic diet uptake of school children between Seoul and Cheonan area
成民濟, 申承澈,
소속 상세정보
成民濟 ( ) - 단국대학교 치과대학 예방치과
申承澈 ( ) - 단국대학교 치과대학 예방치과
KMID : 0355419920160010156
Abstract
The author have examined the oral health control attitude and the uptake of cariogenic snacks on 4,528 school children at Seoul and 1,849 at Cheonan to observe diet patterns with questionnaires and diet diary methods.
The obtained results were as followings:
1. The frequency of snack uptake was more in Seoul children then Cheonan children and the frequency decreased as they grew older.
2. The reason that children are. chosen the foods is because they felt hungry or desired a special taste. It has been estimated that they selected certain food from their experiences.
3. The snacks were provided by themselves or their parents. As they grew older the more they chose for themselves.
4. Thoothbrushing was recommeded after uptake cariogenic snacks because more children were favor to uptake the snacks rather than to decrease or to crease them.
5. Children favored such snacks as milk, bisckets, fruits, grains, ice creams in Cheonan.
6. Total potential time of snacks to initiate caries was estimated 49.15 minutes in Seoul and 36.97 minutes in Cheonan, that included regular meal time, 88.77 minutes in Seoul and 76.85 minutes for Cheonan children.
7. The potential caries initiating time of snacks uptake in a day is 18:09 minutes
in bisckets, 6.9 minutes. in grains, 4.86 minutes in milks, 4.56 minutes in
fruits, 9.29 minutes in ice creams in Seoul and in Cheonan children 14.04 minutes in bisckets, 5.17 minutes in ice creams, 4.90 minutes in grains and 4.26 minutes in milks. So it is concluded that biscket had the highest caries initiating potential both in Seoul and Cheonan children.
8. To prevent caries through controlling diet, we need oral health education to decrease uptake of bisckets and suggest a confectionary company to produce less cariogenic biscket type snacks.
9. Thefreguency of toothbrushing after their afternoon snacks was relatively low as the grades grew higher, toothbrushing must be emphasized after afternoon snacks.
키워드
원문 및 링크아웃 정보
등재저널 정보